In SQL, the LAST_VALUE
function is used to fetch the last value in a specific window frame. It is commonly used in conjunction with the IS NOT NULL
operator to filter out any NULL values.
Here’s an example of how you can use the LAST_VALUE
function with the IS NOT NULL
operator:
SELECT
column1,
LAST_VALUE(column2) OVER (ORDER BY column3 ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING) AS last_value_column
FROM
table_name
WHERE
column2 IS NOT NULL;
In the above example:
column1
is the column you want to select in the result set.column2
is the column from which you want to fetch the last value.column3
is the column used for ordering the result set.table_name
is the name of the table you are querying.
The ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND UNBOUNDED FOLLOWING
clause ensures that the window frame for the LAST_VALUE
function encompasses all rows in the table.
The WHERE
clause column2 IS NOT NULL
filters out any rows where column2
has a NULL value.
By combining the LAST_VALUE
function with the IS NOT NULL
operator and proper window framing, you can retrieve the last non-NULL value from a specific column in your SQL query. This can be useful when analyzing time series data or retrieving the most recent value in a dataset.
#SQL #LAST_VALUE #IS_NOT_NULL